- Tamping rammers nyo wu le compaction zones siwo woxe afisi gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe malikenyenye dzea egɔme tsoe zi geɖe.
- Gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo nɔ te ɖe ʋufɔti ƒe titrime, tsi si le eme, eƒe kpekpeme ƒe taɖodzinu, kple dɔwɔnuwo tiatia nyuie dzi.
- Ele be woatsɔ dodokpɔmɔnu aɖo kpe agblea ƒe ƒoƒo dzi, ke menye be woasusui tso mɔ̃ ƒe mɔɖeɖewo ɖeɖeko me o.
- Le dowo ƒe megbekɔkɔ kple viɖedɔwo gome la, zi geɖe la, anyigbadzimɔ̃ wɔa dɔ wu compactor gãwo le xexeame ŋutɔŋutɔ ƒe nɔnɔme siwo me woate ŋu age ɖo me.
Tamping rammer mɔ̃wo le vevie ŋutɔ na gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo elabena anyigba ƒe gogloƒe si gbɔdzɔ kple megbeƒuƒu si meƒo ƒu nyuie o nye nu vevi siwo nana amewo nɔa anyi, wogbãna, eye wogawɔa dɔ ake, vevietɔ le dowo, mɔ siwo dzi woto, kple nuwo ɖɔɖɔɖo ƒe teƒe siwo wotu. Le nuwɔna me la, wotiaa anyigbadzimɔ̃ ne teƒea ƒe mɔɖeɖe mesɔ gbɔ o eye ele be woaƒo ŋusẽ si woatsɔ akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ame dzi la nu ƒu ɖe afɔtoƒe kpui aɖe me. Le compaction reference standards gome la, agble kple lab dziɖuɖu dzie woɖoa ŋu ɖo zi geɖe ASTM D698 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo kple ASTM D1557 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo , esime woɖoa kpe tsidzadza kple ʋeʋẽ ƒe nyametsotsowo dzi le dɔa ƒe nɔnɔmewo nu. Le dɔwɔnuwo gome la, egbegbe rammer geɖe wɔa dɔ abe 600 va ɖo 700 ene le aɖabaƒoƒo ɖeka me, eye ŋusẽ si wotsɔ ƒoa woe si adzɔha la gblɔna eye wòsɔna ɖe anyigba ƒe ƒomevi nu tsɔ wu be woasusui le teƒea.
Nusitae tamping rammer mɔ̃wo le vevie na gɔmeɖoanyia ƒe liƒo
Susu gbãtɔ si tae tamping rammer le vevie ɖo la le bɔbɔe: zi geɖe la, afisi woate ŋu akpɔ wo le la dzea egɔme tsoe. Esesẽna be woaƒo do siwo me wozãa nuzazãwo le, gli ƒe gowo, kple esiwo ƒo xlã dɔwɔƒe siwo wotsɔ de eme la nu ƒu ɖekae, eyata teƒe siwo me mekɔ o gakpɔtɔ nɔa anyi ne edze abe wowu nuto si ƒo xlãe nu gɔ̃ hã. Anyigbadzimɔzɔla ƒoa ŋusẽ nu ƒu ɖe tsitrenu, si kpena ɖe eŋu be megbekɔkɔ siwo le abe kpe gbadzɛwo kple esiwo wɔ ɖeka ene la naƒo ƒu ɖe ʋufɔti tsɛwo me eye wòɖea afɔku si le ʋuʋu emegbe le ʋuwo alo xɔgbakpewo ƒe agba te dzi kpɔtɔna.
Susu eveliae nye agbatsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubu. Gɔmeɖoanyi si li ke metsoa anyigba ƒe sesẽ ɖeɖeko me o; etsoa kpekpeme si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o me to ƒuƒoƒo bliboa si woƒo ƒu me. Le afɔtoƒewo kple kpe gbadzɛwo me la, vovototo suesuesuewo gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu ahe gbagbãƒe siwo klẽna, ƒunukpeƒewo ƒe fuɖename, alo goawo ƒe gbagbã vɛ. Esia tae zi geɖe la, kontraktɔ zãa tamping rammer mɔ̃wo hena nugbɔ ƒe nutete le dɔwɔnu siwo keke ta wu zazã le dɔa ƒe teƒe bubuwo vɔ megbe.
Susu etɔ̃liae nye mɔɖeɖe ɖe nu ŋu. Plat compactor ate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie le teƒe siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi, gake mate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie le do si me pɔmpiwo, nɔnɔmewo, alo gli siwo le gbadzaa le me o. Wowɔa mɔ̃ aɖe si woyɔna be tamping rammer na nɔnɔme mawo, si wɔe be wònye dɔwɔnu vevi aɖe le mɔdodowo dzadzraɖo, tsidzɔƒewo dede, kple megbekɔkɔwo ƒe liƒolili me. Le kontraktɔ siwo le mɔdododzidɔwo kple kɔnkrit kpekpeɖeŋudɔwo subɔm gome la, àte ŋu atsɔ teƒea ƒe hatsotsowo abe plate compactor ƒe mɔ̃ , rammer ƒe amegã , kple kɔnkrit-tsomɔ̃ be woatsɔ dɔwɔnuwo asɔ kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe geometry.
Alesi anyigba ƒe rammer doa alɔ compaction quality le dowo kple backfill me
Anyigbadzimɔ̃ naa nutete ƒe nyonyome nyona ɖe edzi to alesi wòtsɔa afɔkpodzi si dzi wokpɔna dzi enuenu, si kpena ɖe ame ŋu be ya ƒe ʋuʋudediwo dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna eye wòxea nusuewo ɖe xɔ si me ʋuʋudedi le wu me. Le dowo me dɔwɔwɔ me la, ema le vevie elabena zi geɖe la, wotsɔa megbekɔkɔe dea ʋufɔtiwo me, eye ele be woaƒo ʋufɔti ɖesiaɖe nu ƒu hafi atsɔ esi kplɔe ɖo akpe ɖe eŋu. Ne lift ƒe titrime lolo akpa alo tsidzadza mele taɖodzinua gbɔ o la, agbagbadzedze be woatsɔ awɔ densification dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ ne edze abe mɔ̃a le dɔ wɔm nyuie ene gɔ̃ hã.
Menye mɔ̃a ƒe kpekpeme koe nye compaction control o. Tsi si le eme, anyigba ƒe ɖiɖime, ʋufɔti ƒe titrime, kple alesi wotoa emee katã wɔa dɔ aduadu. Zi geɖe la, anyigba siwo me kpewo le la wɔa nu kabakaba ne woʋuʋu kple woƒe ƒoƒo, gake anyigba siwo wɔ ɖeka ya hiã tsidzadza dzi kpɔkpɔ nyuie be woaƒo asa na amisisi alo pɔmpi. Mɔ̃ si woyɔna be tamping rammer ɖea vi ŋutɔ le afisiwo nu suesuesuewo le le anyigba la me, elabena eƒe ƒoƒo enuenu ate ŋu akpe ɖe eŋu wòatu xɔa nyuie wu dɔwɔnu siwo wozãna le anyigba dzi ɖeɖeko.
| Compaction ƒe tɔtrɔ | Agblemenuku si ŋu wotsi dzi ɖo zi geɖe | Nusita wòkpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe liƒo dzi | Mɔnu si wozãna tsɔ ɖua wo dzii |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kɔ eƒe titrime | Ekɔ akpa be wòate ŋu awɔ densification bliboe | Loose lower layer gakpɔtɔ gbɔdzɔ | De ʋufɔti siwo le tsɛ wu eye nàgbugbɔ aƒo ƒuƒoƒo ɖesiaɖe nu ƒu |
| Tsi si le eme | Eƒu akpa alo tsi akpa | Density target gbɔ ɖoɖo va sesẽna ɖe edzi | Tsi-nɔnɔme hafi woaƒoe |
| Mɔɖeɖe ƒe kekeme | Mɔxexe ɖe do kple eƒe gowo nu | Dɔwɔnu gãwo mate ŋu aɖo nuto veviwo me o | Zã tamping rammer mɔ̃ |
| Anyigba ƒe ƒomevi | Nusiwo wotsɔ yɔa nu alo nusiwo me nu nyuiwo sɔ gbɔ ɖo si wotsaka | Alesi wowɔa nui ɖe nutete ŋu trɔna | Tsɔ dɔwɔnuwo sɔ kple anyigba ƒe nuwɔna |
Le dodokpɔ gome la, zi geɖe la, wotua dodokpɔxɔ ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi si nye compaction design la ɖe eŋu ASTM D1557 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo na Proctor ƒe ƒomedodo si wogbugbɔ trɔ, si wozãna ne ehiã be woatsɔ nutete ƒe ŋusẽ si lolo wu. Emegbe dukɔmeviwo ƒe nɔnɔme geɖe ɖea ema gɔme ɖe agbledzixɔse ƒe taɖodzinuwo me, si woɖena fiana zi geɖe abe ƒuƒuiƒe ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme si sɔ gbɔ wu ƒe alafa memamã ene. Esia tae womedrɔ̃a ʋɔnu tamping rammer le eƒe dzedzeme nu o; wodrɔ̃a ʋɔnui nenye be ƒuƒoƒo si woƒo ƒu la ɖo dɔa ƒe kpekpeme ƒe nudidi gbɔ.
Tamping rammer vs plate compactor na gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo
Tiatia nyuitɔ nɔ te ɖe geometry dzi, ke menye ŋusẽ ɖeɖeko dzi o. Zi geɖe la, tamping rammer machine nyona wu le teƒe siwo le gbadzaa, siwo goglo, alo esiwo xe mɔ na, gake zi geɖe la, plate compactor ya nyona wu le teƒe siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi, siwo le gbadzaa. Dɔwɔnu si mesɔ o tiatia ate ŋu ana gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ ɣaɣla siwo trɔna zua xɔtuƒe alo gbagbã emegbe.
| Dɔwɔnu | Zãzã nyuitɔ kekeake | Ŋusẽ si wozãna ɖaa | Seɖoƒe li na | Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi le liƒo ŋu |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tamping ƒe rammer | Dowo, goawo, ƒo xlã pɔmpiwo | Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si me susu le | Blewu le teƒe gã siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi | Kɔkɔ le nuto siwo me woxe mɔ ɖo me |
| Plɛti compactor | Mɔdodo ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi, akpatawo, ʋutɔɖoƒewo | Anyigba ƒe akpa si keke wu | Mɔ gbegblẽ le teƒe siwo xaxa | Kɔkɔ le ƒuƒoƒo siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi dzi |
| Roller ƒe agbalẽ | Mɔdodo gãwo kple nusiwo wotsɔ yɔa nu me | Dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ŋutɔ | Hiã xɔ kple awu ɖeka ƒe mɔɖeɖe | Enyo ŋutɔ le teƒe siwo keke ta |
Le gbeadzidɔwɔwɔ me la, zi geɖe la, dɔwɔnu eveawo siaa zãa nutete ƒe ɖoɖo nyuitɔ kekeake. Plat compactor ate ŋu akpɔ gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe ƒuƒoƒo siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi gbɔ, gake anyigba ƒe rammer ya wua goawo nu, doa trɔna, kple ƒo xlã nusiwo gena ɖe eme. Mɔnu sia si wotsɔ ƒo ƒui bɔ ɖe mɔdodowo dzadzraɖo kple mɔdodowo gbugbɔgaɖoanyi me elabena zi geɖe la, amewo ƒe nɔƒewo dzea egɔme tso teƒe siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi kple teƒe siwo woxe mɔ ɖo dome. Be woakpɔ dɔwɔnuwo ƒe dzedzeme si keke ta wu la, nyatakakadzraɖoƒea hã ɖea adzɔnuwo abe anyigba ƒe nutunu kple mɔ̃ si wotsɔna ƒoa ʋuƒoe , siwo doa alɔ tsia ƒe anyigba ƒe nuwuwu ne wowu gɔmeɖoanyidɔa nu.
Gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo ƒe dzidzenuwo kple dodokpɔmɔnu siwo wòle be kontraktɔwo nanya
Ne woɖo kpe edzi be wotsɔe sɔ kple dodokpɔmɔnu ko hafi gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo va zua nusi woate ŋu adzidze. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe gɔmedzedze siwo bɔ enye ASTM ƒe nudokpɔƒe ƒe nutete ƒe dzidzenuwo, gake zi geɖe la, agbledzixɔse bia be woado kpekpeme kpɔ, woalé ŋku ɖe tsidzadza ŋu, eye woalé ŋku ɖe ʋufɔti ŋu si woŋlɔ ɖi. Ne mɔ̃ mawo dzi ɖum mele o la, mɔ̃ sesẽ aɖe si woyɔna be tamping rammer gɔ̃ hã mate ŋu aka ɖe edzi be awɔ dɔ ɣeyiɣi didi o.
Le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nya siwo ƒo xlãe gome la, . NIST léa dzidzenu dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya ƒe nunɔamesi siwo doa alɔ dodokpɔ ƒe ɖoɖo siwo woate ŋu akpɔ la me ɖe asi, eye zi geɖe la, kontraktɔ siwo wɔa dɔ ɖe nyonyome ƒe ɖoɖo siwo wowɔ le se nu dzi la naa nuŋlɔɖi siwo wotsɔ ƒoa ƒui la sɔna kple dodokpɔxɔ kple agble me dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ ƒe nuwɔnawo. Le United States la, dɔ geɖe hã ƒo nu tso ASTM D6938 ŋu hena nukliadzidzenu siwo wozãna tsɔ dzidzea nuklia ƒe kpekpeme le teƒea, evɔ wozãa mɔnu siwo menye nuklia tɔ o le afisiwo woɖe mɔ ɖe eŋu le. Nya vevitɔe nye be mɔ̃a nye ɖoɖoa ƒe akpa aɖe ko; dodokpɔmɔnua xea mɔ na ʋuƒoa.
| Ɖeɖe fiã | Nusi wòdo alɔe | Zãzã si bɔ | Nusita wòle vevie na liƒo |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASTM D698 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo | Proctor ƒe nutete si wozãna ɖaa | Gɔmeɖoanyi tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo na anyigbawo | Ðe density benchmark gɔme |
| ASTM D1557 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo | Proctor ƒe nutete si ŋu wotrɔ asi le | Ŋusẽ si lolo wu ƒe nutete ƒe nɔnɔme | Wozãnɛ na dɔa ƒe taɖodzinu siwo sesẽ wu |
| ASTM D6938 ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Dodokpɔ le teƒea ƒe kpekpeme dodokpɔ | Gbeadzi ƒe kpeɖodzinana | Eɖo kpe dɔwɔwɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ dzi |
| NIST dzidzedze ƒe kplɔkplɔ | Calibration kple metrology ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu | Do ɖoɖoa ƒe blibonyenye kpɔ | Eɖea kakaɖedzimanɔamesi le dzidzedze ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna |
Le nyateƒe me la, mele be kontraktɔ nabia be, “Mana ƒe mɔɖegbalẽvi nenie míewɔ?” Nyabiase siwo nyo wue nye: “Nukae nye ƒuƒuiƒe si woɖo taɖodzinu na, nukae nye tsidzadza ƒe fesre, eye aleke wowɔ ɖo kpe emetsonua dzi?” Emae nye vovototo si le nutete si dze abe ɖe wole nu ƒom ene kple nutete si woate ŋu aʋli ta dome. Tamping rammer kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòwɔa emetsonua, gake dzidzedze ɖoa kpe emetsonua dzi.
Afisi tamping rammer mɔ̃wo xɔ asi wu le dɔ ŋutɔŋutɔwo me
Tamping rammer mɔ̃wo xɔ asi wu le afisiafi si woaxɔ ga geɖe le be woaɖɔ wo ɖo emegbe. Ema lɔ megbekɔkɔ ƒo xlã do siwo me wozãa nuzazãwo le, pɔmpiwo ƒe abadzivɔwo ƒe tɔtrɔ, mɔdodo kple tɔdzisasrã ƒe gowo, do siwo ƒo xlãe, gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe gotagome, kple patch dzadzraɖo le aŋe lãɖeɖe vɔ megbe ɖe eme. Le nuto siawo me la, zi geɖe la, mɔ̃ gãwo mate ŋu awɔ kadodo ɖekae o, si wɔnɛ be rammer la nyea tiatia gbãtɔ si ŋudɔ woate ŋu awɔ.
Mɔdododzikpɔlawo zãa anyigba ƒe ʋuƒo ne wole do siwo wotso la gbugbɔ ɖom anyi elabena mɔdodo si ƒo xlãe la sesẽ abe nusi wotsɔ léa mɔa te ene ko. Kɔkrit dɔwɔlawo zãa wo le kpe gbadzɛwo ƒe gowo dzi kple ƒo xlã mɔ siwo wotsɔ de eme elabena goawo ƒe ƒoƒo nye nusi bɔ be woado kpo nu. Vovo suesuesuewo gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu atsɔ telegram ayi ka si me gbagbãƒewo le ne ʋuwo ƒe zɔzɔ, dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ʋuʋu, alo ʋuʋudedi dze egɔme ko.
- Utility ƒe dowo: Kpe ʋufɔti ɖesiaɖe nu ƒu hafi nàɖi pɔmpia ƒe kpeɖeŋutɔ wòade to wu.
- Mɔdodowo dzi ɖɔɖɔɖo: Do ŋusẽ nugbɔ ƒe nuto siwo me agba ƒe tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubu gbɔdzɔ wu le.
- Gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe gotagomenuwo: Ðe vovototodedeameme ƒe nɔƒe si ƒo xlã afɔtiwo kple grade beams dzi kpɔtɔ.
- Backfill le xɔwo gbɔ: Na kpekpeme nanyo ɖe edzi evɔ màgblẽ nu le nusiwo te ɖe eŋu ŋu o.
Le kontraktɔ siwo le dɔwɔnuwo dim na dɔ siawo gome la, adzɔnuwo ƒe ƒome ƒe axawo abe kɔnkrit tsakatsaka , rammer ƒe amegã , kple ku ɖe kpe asi ɖe dɔa ƒe nɔnɔmetata ŋu tso nuwo dzadzraɖo dzi va ɖo wo ƒoƒo ƒu kple wo wuwu dzi. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nya vevitɔe nye be gɔmeɖoanyia ƒe liƒo nɔ te ɖe ɖoɖo si nu wowɔa nu ɖo dzi, ke menye mɔ̃wo ƒe xexlẽme ɖeɖeko dzi o.
Alesi woatia tamping rammer hena gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo
Tamping rammer nyuitɔ kekeakee nye esi sɔ kple anyigba, teƒe, kple nusiwo woawɔ ƒe taɖodzinu. Zi geɖe la, nuƒlelawo ƒe susu nɔa mɔ̃a ƒe ŋkɔ alo mɔ̃a ƒe kpekpeme ŋu, gake agbledzidzedze le vevie wu. Ne mɔ̃a kpekpe akpa na ʋua me dɔwɔlawo alo lolo akpa na doa la, eƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna eye eƒe nutete ƒe nyonyome megawɔa ɖeka o.
- Tsɔ mɔɖeɖe ƒe kekeme sɔ kple wo nɔewo: Kpɔe ɖa be mɔ̃a ate ŋu awɔ dɔ le doa me alo aƒo xlã dɔwɔnu siwo wotsɔ de eme.
- Kpɔ ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖa: Di ƒoƒo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ kple alesi wògena ɖe eme ƒe nuwɔna si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o, ke menye ŋusẽ si woyɔna be ŋusẽ ɖeɖeko o.
- Dzro anyigba ƒe nɔnɔmewo me: Anyigba xɔdzo, nusiwo wotsɔ tsakae, kple nusiwo wotsɔ yɔa megbe si le abe granular ene la wɔa nu le mɔ vovovowo nu.
- Wɔ ɖoɖo ɖe subɔsubɔdɔwɔwɔ ŋu: Ele be nusiwo me woɖea tsi le, afɔkpawo, kple akɔtaɖonuwo me dzodzro kple wo ɖɔliɖɔli nanɔ bɔbɔe.
- Bu ami ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ŋu kpɔ: Mɔ̃memi kple mɔ̃memi ƒe tiatia le vevie le teƒe siwo le didiƒe alo esiwo me ŋusẽ vovovowo le.
Le kontraktɔ gome la, zi geɖe la, tiatia nyuitɔe nye mɔ̃ si ate ŋu awu dɔ sesẽ siwo woate ŋu agbugbɔ awɔ nu eye ɖeɖiteameŋu suetɔ kekeake na dɔwɔla la. Le compacting dɔwɔwɔ geɖe me la, anyigba rammer si le bɔbɔe wu, si ŋudɔwɔwɔ le bɔbɔe wu la nana pass ƒe ɖekawɔwɔ nyona ɖe edzi elabena ʋua me dɔwɔlawo ate ŋu alé mɔ nyuitɔ me ɖe asi eye woaƒo wo nɔewo dzi. Zi geɖe la, nuwɔwɔ ɖekae ma le vevie wu ŋutasẽnuwɔwɔ.
Vodada siwo bɔ siwo ɖea gɔmeɖoanyia ƒe liƒo dzi kpɔtɔna
Zi geɖe la, womekpɔa vodada siwo wowɔna le nutete me si xɔ asi wu o vaseɖe emegbe. Anyigba ate ŋu adze abe ɖe wòli ke le dɔwɔwɔ vɔ megbe teti, gake teƒe siwo ɣla, tsi ƒe nɔnɔme nyui manɔmee, alo nu kɔkɔ siwo le kpekpem akpa ate ŋu agblẽ gɔmeɖoanyia me le kwasiɖa aɖewo megbe. Menye tamping rammer lae da vo le nɔnɔme mawo me o; alesi wowɔa dɔe nye.
- Compacting si le kpekpem akpa a lift: Etame dzena abe ɖe wòle ʋeʋẽm ene gake akpa si le ete ya nɔa gbadzaa.
- Aɖabaŋeŋe ƒu tsidzadza dzi: Ðewohĩ anyigba ƒuƒu mabla o, eye anyigba xɔdzo ate ŋu akɔ pɔmpi le esi teƒe be wòaƒo ƒu.
- Dɔwɔnu si mesɔ o zazã: Plat compactor mate ŋu axɔ ɖe rammer teƒe le do sesẽwo me o.
- Dodokpɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ: Ne womekpɔ density verification o la, ɖeko wobua agblea ƒe nyonyome.
- Duƒuƒu ƒe nugbɔ nutowo: Zi geɖe la, afisi mɔ̃a ƒe xɔ suetɔ kekeake nɔ la dzea egɔme le.
Zi geɖe la, ʋua me dɔwɔla bibiwo kpɔa kuxi siawo gbɔ to se bɔbɔe aɖe dzi: wowɔa wo nɔewo le ʋufɔti siwo dzi woate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖo me, woléa ŋku ɖe tsidzadza ŋu, eye wodzraa tamping rammer la ɖo na teƒe siwo mɔɖeɖe kple geometry bia be woakpɔ ŋusẽ geɖe le. Dɔwɔwɔ ma ɖea dɔwɔwɔ ake dzi kpɔtɔna eye wònaa alesi wòanya wɔ be gɔmeɖoanyia nali ke le agba te la nyona ɖe edzi.
Tamping rammer ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzidzenuwo
Ne wobla ɖe dɔa ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu ko hafi dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzidzenuwo ɖea vi. Zi geɖe la, tamping rammer machine kpɔa eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuitɔ kekeake le compaction dɔ kpui siwo woate ŋu agbugbɔ awɔ me tsɔ wu be wòawɔe le duƒuƒu didi siwo woʋu me. Esi wònye be adzɔnuwɔƒe vovovowo taa dɔwɔwɔ ŋuti akɔntabubu vovovowo ta la, ele be nuƒlelawo natsɔ afɔkpa ƒe ƒoƒo zi gbɔ zi geɖe, afɔkpa ƒe lolome, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe kpekpeme, kple ami ƒe ɖoɖo asɔ kple wo nɔewo tsɔ wu be woaɖo ŋu ɖe tanya ƒe xexlẽdzesi ɖeka ŋu.
| Nusi wotsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo | Asixɔxɔ ƒe didime si bɔ | Nusita wòle vevie | Dzɔtsoƒe ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Woƒoa ya le miniti ɖeka me | Anɔ abe 600 va ɖo 700 ene | Fia compaction zi gbɔ zi geɖe | Adzɔnuwɔƒea ta eƒe nɔnɔmewo |
| Compaction dodokpɔ ƒe nufiame | ASTM D698 / ASTM D1557 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo | Ðe density taɖodzinu ƒe ɖoɖo gɔme | ASTM ƒe dzidzenuwo |
| Gbeadzi ƒe kpeɖodzinana | Dodokpɔ le teƒea ƒe kpekpeme dodokpɔ | Eɖo kpe emetsonu ŋutɔŋutɔ dzi | Dɔa ƒe nɔnɔmetata kple ASTM D6938 le afisi wozãe le |
| Dɔdamɔnu si sɔ nyuie wu | Akpa siwo wotu ɖe megbe kple do siwo me woɖea do le | Eɖea dɔwɔnuwo tiatia me | Xɔtudɔ ƒe nuwɔna |
Le adzɔhawo ƒe akɔntabubu nu la, dɔwɔwɔ gbugbɔgawɔ si doa ƒe ʋuʋu nyuie o ate ŋu ana dɔa ƒe gazazã nadzi ɖe edzi elabena zi geɖe la, ehiã be woaku doa, atsɔe aƒu gbe, akpɔ ʋuwo ƒe zɔzɔ dzi, eye woagbugbɔe aɖɔ ɖo, ke menye be woagade doa me ko o. Esia tae tamping rammer nye afɔkudzikpɔdɔwɔnu abe alesi wònye dɔwɔnu si wɔa dɔ nyuie ene. Eɖea mɔnukpɔkpɔ si li be etsɔme gbegblẽ siwo xɔ asi sã wu afɔɖeɖe si woatsɔ aƒoe la ŋutɔ dzi kpɔtɔna.
Nyataƒoƒo: nusita tamping rammer gakpɔtɔ le vevie
Tamping rammer gakpɔtɔ le vevie elabena gɔmeɖoanyia ƒe liƒo doa kpo nu zi geɖe le goawo, le dowo me, kple le teƒe siwo mɔ̃ bubuwo mate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie o. Anyigbadzimɔ̃ naa mɔnu nyui aɖe kontraktɔ siwo dzi woato aƒo megbekɔkɔ siwo woxe la nu ƒu, ado alɔ agbawo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubu, eye woaɖe afɔku si le anyigbadzinɔnɔ me dzi akpɔtɔ hafi wòazu nusiwo woate ŋu agblẽ si woate ŋu akpɔ. Ne wozãe kple ʋufɔti ƒe titrime si sɔ, tsidzadza dzi ɖuɖu, kple eƒe kpekpeme dodokpɔ la, ekpena ɖe ame ŋu wòtrɔa nusi wotsɔ yɔa nu si gbɔdzɔ la wòzua gɔmeɖoanyi si li ke na afɔtoƒe, kpe gbadzɛwo, kple nuzazãwo gbugbɔgaɖoanyi. Le gɔmesese ma nu la, menye dɔwɔnu aɖe koe mɔ̃a nye o; enye afisi wokpɔa xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi le ɣeyiɣi didi me.
Nyabiasewo ƒe Nyabiasewo
Nukae wozãna na tamping rammer?
Wozãa tamping rammer tsɔ ƒoa anyigba le teƒe siwo xaxa abe dowo, goawo, kple megbekɔkɔƒewo ene afisi compactor siwo keke wu mate ŋu aɖo nyuie o.
Nukatae gɔmeɖoanyia ƒe liƒo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe edzi ne woƒoe ɖe enu?
Gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe liƒo nɔ te ɖe kpekpeme kple kpekpeɖeŋu ɖeka dzi. Ne womete ɖe wo ŋu nyuie o la, egblẽa teƒe siwo ate ŋu anɔ anyi le agba te eye wòana woagbã alo ana dɔwɔwɔ nado kpo dɔwɔwɔ.
Ðe tamping rammer nyo wu plate compactora?
Wo dometɔ aɖeke menyo wu le xexeame katã o. Tamping rammer nyo wu le teƒe siwo le kpuie alo goglo siwo dzi woate ŋu age ɖo, gake zi geɖe la, plate compactor nyo wu le teƒe siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi.
Dzidzenu kawoe wozãna tsɔ daa anyigba ƒe ʋuʋu kpɔ?
Nusiwo ŋu woƒoa nu tsoe zi geɖe dometɔ aɖewoe nye ASTM D698 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo kple ASTM D1557 ƒe ƒuƒoƒo , eye zi geɖe la, wotua agbledeƒe ƒe kpeɖodzinana ɖe density dodokpɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo dzi.
Aleke nàwɔ anya ne compaction nyo ale gbegbe?
Èɖoa kpe edzi to agblemenukuwo ƒe kpekpeme kple tsidzadza dodokpɔ me le dɔa ƒe nɔnɔmetata nu, ke menye to nukpɔkpɔ ɖeɖeko dzi o.
Ɣekaɣie wòle be woazã anyigbaʋuʋumɔ̃ ɖe agbalẽ xatsaxatsa teƒe?
Ele be woazã anyigbadzidzenu le afisi dɔwɔƒe si wowɔa dɔ le la le kpuie akpa, xe mɔ na wo akpa, alo le teƒe siwo te ɖe xɔtunuwo ŋu akpa be agbalẽ xatsaxatsa nate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie.
Ðe tamping rammer ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe amewo ƒe nyawo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ nu keŋkeŋa?
Mɔ̃ aɖeke mate ŋu aka ɖe edzi be zero settlement o, gake tamping rammer si wozã nyuie ɖea afɔkua dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ to density ƒe nyonyo le teƒe veviwo me.
